hydrolysis

Saponification value

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The Saponification Value (or Saponification Number) is a critical chemical constant used to characterize and assess the quality of fats and oils. It is essentially a measure of the average molecular weight (or chain length) of all the fatty acids present in a sample. Definition and Units: The Saponification Value is defined as the number … Read more

Acid Value (AV)- The “Freshness” Marker

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Introduction The Acid Value (AV) is one of the most important tests in food science and industrial chemistry. It essentially measures how “spoiled” or “aged” an edible fat and oil is. It tells us if an oil is fresh, if it is suitable for a specific purpose like cooking or soap-making or if it has … Read more